Commercial Invoice + Packing List Checklist

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Commercial Invoice + Packing List Checklist

If you are importing into the U.S., your shipment usually goes smoothly or goes sideways based on two documents:

  • Commercial invoice
  • Packing list

This guide shows what to include and the most common issues that trigger delays

 

Commercial invoice checklist

Include these fields

Parties and addresses

  • Seller (supplier) legal name and full address
  • Buyer (your company) legal name and full address
  • Consignee name and address
  • Ship-to name and address (often your 3PL/prep center)

Shipment terms

  • Incoterm (FOB or FCA)
  • Named place (FOB: port of loading, FCA: forwarder warehouse or named handoff location)
  • Currency used (USD, CNY)

Item details

  • Clear product description for each line item
    Example: “Stainless steel kitchen tongs”
    Avoid: “Accessories”, “Parts”
  • Quantity per line item and unit of measure
  • Unit value and line total
  • Total invoice value
  • Country of origin per item (where the item is manufactured)

Helpful fields that reduce back-and-forth

  • HS code if you have it (broker can confirm)

  • Material and use if description is not obvious
    Example: “Polyester woven backpack for personal use”

  • Purchase order number or reference number (optional)

 

Packing list checklist

Your packing list should match your invoice totals and show how the cargo is physically packed

Include these fields

Totals

  • Total cartons
  • Total gross weight
  • Total net weight if available
  • Total CBM if ocean
  • Total chargeable weight concept for air (your forwarder calculates)

Per carton or per SKU grouping

  • Carton count by SKU or by item group
  • Carton dimensions (L x W x H) and carton weight
  • Carton numbers or marks
    Example: Carton 1–10

If pallets are used

  • Pallet count
  • Pallet dimensions and pallet weights
  • Whether pallets are stackable

 

The 5 most common mistakes that cause delays

These show up constantly

  • Invoice and packing list totals do not match (cartons, weight, quantities)
  • Product description too generic
  • Missing consignee or ship-to address
  • Wrong Incoterm or no named place for FCA
  • Country of origin missing or incorrect

 

Quick self-check before you send docs

Before you send documents to your forwarder or broker, verify

  • Invoice total value matches sum of line totals
  • Packing list carton count matches what supplier will actually deliver
  • Incoterm is correct and named place is included
  • Descriptions are specific enough for customs review
  • Consignee and ship-to address are correct and commercial if delivering to a warehouse

 

Want a quick doc check

If you upload your draft commercial invoice and packing list, I will tell you exactly what is missing and what to correct before booking